The txt data file is uploaded as pdf. If you just rename it back to txt, it is readable.
Running the code below gives me an error: cannot allocate vector of size 1130878.1 Gb. I don't understand. The dataframe is not even 1 MB by object.size(m3Spike)
Your problem is with the precision of your variables, they generate too many positions to fill in for the raster geom, if you decrease precision the plot works.
library(readr)
library(ggplot2)
m3Spike <- read_csv("place_fields.txt", col_names = FALSE)
summary(m3Spike)
# X1 X2 X3
# Min. :-0.01503 Min. :-0.01792 Min. :0.0000
# 1st Qu.: 0.12336 1st Qu.: 0.20277 1st Qu.:0.0000
# Median : 0.33193 Median : 0.49112 Median :0.0000
# Mean : 0.40739 Mean : 0.49657 Mean :0.2706
# 3rd Qu.: 0.67656 3rd Qu.: 0.79212 3rd Qu.:1.0000
# Max. : 1.01660 Max. : 1.01200 Max. :1.0000
ggplot(m3Spike, aes(x=round(X1*100,0), y=round(X2*100,0))) +
geom_raster(aes(fill=factor(X3))) +
scale_fill_manual(values=c("0"="white", "1"="black"))