Warning message: the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used

How can I fix this error without using for loop
this is my code

carr_samp <- read_csv("C:/Users/acer/OneDrive/Desktop/New folder (14)/samm.csv")

a <- c(2.938026, 3.456584)
a1=a[1]/4
a2=a[2]/4
b <- c(1/0.8273983, 1/0.4934418)
b1=b[1]^(1/4)
b2=b[2]^(1/4)

if (DF$Number_of_Claims==1)
{
  a1=a1
  a2=a2
  b1=b1
  b2=b2
}
if (DF$Number_of_Claims==2)
{
  a1=a1+a1
  a2=a2+a2
  b1=b1+b1
  b2=b2+b2
}
if (DF$Number_of_Claims==3)
{
  a1=a1+a1+a1
  a2=a2+a2+a2
  b1=b1+b1+b1
  b2=b2+b2+b2
}
if (DF$Number_of_Claims==4)
{
  a1=a1+a1+a1+a1
  a2=a2+a2+a2+a2
  b1=b1+b1+b1+b1
  b2=b2+b2+b2+b2
}

I got these messages:
Warning message:
In if (DF$Number_of_Claims == 1) { :
the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used
Warning message:
In if (DF$Number_of_Claims == 2) { :
the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used
Warning message:
In if (DF$Number_of_Claims == 3) { :
the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used
Warning message:
In if (DF$Number_of_Claims == 4) { :
the condition has length > 1 and only the first element will be used

The object DF is not defined in your code. What is it?
Assuming that DF is a data frame, DF$Number_of_Claims is a vector, so DF$Number_of_Claims == 2 may return two or more values. If DF$Number_of_Claims == 2 returns (TRUE, FALSE, TRUE) how do you want the calculation to proceed?

This is my DF

DF <- data.frame(Number_of_Claims = carr_samp$numclaims,
                 xx = carr_samp$claimcst0,
                 yy = carr_samp$veh_value)

the (DF$Number_of_Claims) is a column containing 96 values (It is not ordered from smallest to largest, but rather randomly) consisting of values from 1 to 4. I want if the DF$Number_of_Claims==1 then take a1,a2,b1and b2 as I show in my code but if DF$Number_of_Claims==2 then take the a1,a2,b1and b2...etc.
But I don't know how to do that.

Most R operations operate on each element of a column of a dataframe. Perhaps

a1 <= DF$Number_of_claims * a1
a2 <= DF$Number_of_claims * a2
b1 <= DF$Number_of_claims * b1
b2 <= DF$Number_of_claims * b2

although isn't quite the same if none of your if conditions are true.

Here is one possible approach, since you only have values from 1 to 4:

Data <- data.frame(
  Number_of_Claims = sample(1:4,15,replace = TRUE)
)

a <- c(2.938026, 3.456584)
a1 <- a[[1]]/4
a2 <- a[[2]]/4

b <- c(1/0.8273983, 1/0.4934418)
b1 <- b[[1]]^(1/4)
b2=b[[2]]^(1/4)

# I assume you want to add a new column for a and b, corresponding to your Number_of_Claims value
library(dplyr)

Data |>
  mutate(
    a1_value = a1 * Number_of_Claims,
    a2_value = a2 * Number_of_Claims,
    b1_value = b1 * Number_of_Claims,
    b2_value = b2 * Number_of_Claims
  )
#>    Number_of_Claims  a1_value a2_value b1_value b2_value
#> 1                 4 2.9380260 3.456584 4.194028 4.772556
#> 2                 2 1.4690130 1.728292 2.097014 2.386278
#> 3                 1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 4                 3 2.2035195 2.592438 3.145521 3.579417
#> 5                 1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 6                 1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 7                 2 1.4690130 1.728292 2.097014 2.386278
#> 8                 1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 9                 1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 10                1 0.7345065 0.864146 1.048507 1.193139
#> 11                4 2.9380260 3.456584 4.194028 4.772556
#> 12                4 2.9380260 3.456584 4.194028 4.772556
#> 13                2 1.4690130 1.728292 2.097014 2.386278
#> 14                2 1.4690130 1.728292 2.097014 2.386278
#> 15                4 2.9380260 3.456584 4.194028 4.772556

Created on 2022-10-01 with reprex v2.0.2

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